The voice of medical imaging and clinical oncology

Scientific articles

Welcome to our scientific articles section, where we present the latest research and advancements in the field of medical imaging. This section is dedicated to providing healthcare professionals, researchers, and students with access to cutting-edge studies, innovative techniques, and comprehensive reviews. Our curated selection of scientific articles covers a wide range of topics, from diagnostic imaging and radiology to imaging technology and clinical applications. Join us in exploring the forefront of medical imaging science, staying informed about the latest discoveries, and advancing your knowledge in this dynamic field.

A guide to cross-sectional head and neck cancer imaging

This multidisciplinary guide provides a comprehensive overview of cross-sectional imaging techniques used in the diagnosis, staging, and management of head and neck cancer (HNC). As the eighth most common cancer in the UK, HNC presents significant diagnostic challenges due to its complex anatomy, diverse tumour sub-types, and frequent late stage presentation. The article outlines the […]

Amy Barnes

Amy Barnes, Dr Ram Vaidhyanath

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

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MRI in the evaluation of epilepsy in adults – a pictorial review of common epileptogenic pathologies

Epilepsy affects approximately 1% of the UK population, with drug-resistant cases posing significant therapeutic challenges. MRI plays a pivotal role in diagnosing and managing epilepsy, particularly for presurgical evaluation, as up to 80% of drug-resistant patients may have surgically treatable lesions. The International League Against Epilepsy recommends the HARNESS-MRI protocol, incorporating high resolution 3D T1, […]

khoren Abelian

Dr Khoren Abelian, Dr Shubhabrata Biswas

The Walton Centre

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Dosimetry to improve molecular radiotherapy outcomes

This article explores the critical role of dosimetry in enhancing outcomes for molecular radiotherapy (MRT), a treatment modality that delivers targeted radiation to cancer cells via radiopharmaceuticals. While MRT has grown significantly in the UK over the past two decades, current prescribing practices often rely on fixed activity or weight-based adjustments, which fail to account […]

Matt Aldridge

Dr Matt Aldridge

King's College Hospital, London; Internal Dosimetry User Group

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Reducing radiology referral errors through training: an audit from 2023-24

A recent audit conducted at the National Orthopaedic Hospital Cappagh in Dublin revealed a significant reduction in radiology referral errors following targeted training interventions. Initially, a 2023 audit found a nine per cent error rate in plain film x-ray referrals, primarily due to incorrect procedures, insufficient clinical information and wrong anatomical sides. These errors, while […]

Cris Penus

Cris Penus, Sarah McKnight, Avril Morgan, Niamh Whyte, Anne Smith

National Orthopaedic Hospital Cappagh, Ireland

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Best practice MRI for penile malignancies

Penile cancer is a rare malignancy in the UK, with approximately 760 cases annually. Early symptoms often mimic benign conditions, leading to delayed diagnosis and misdirected referrals. While international guidelines emphasise physical examination for staging, MRI has emerged as a critical tool for accurate assessment and surgical planning, particularly in organ-preserving approaches. Nodal involvement remains […]

Sarah O'Connell

Sarah O'Connell, Dr Rohit Kochhar

The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

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The use and technique of CT colonography in identifying colonic lesions

CT colonography (CTC) is a valuable diagnostic tool for detecting colorectal cancer (CRC), particularly when traditional colonoscopy is contraindicated or incomplete. This article outlines the clinical application and technical execution of CTC, emphasising its role in bowel cancer screening and symptomatic patient evaluation. The accuracy of CTC is highly dependent on proper bowel preparation, which […]

Anita Wale

Michael Sydee, Dr Nirav Patel, Rachel Baldwin, Dr Anita Wale

St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, National CT Colonography Academy, City, St George's University of London

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Preventing and minimising work-related musculoskeletal disorders among sonography practitioners

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSD) are a significant concern in the healthcare sector, particularly among sonographers due to repetitive scanning movements, awkward postures and physical strain. With a global prevalence ranging from 63 per cent to 91 per cent, WRMSDs can lead to chronic pain, reduced mobility and early career exit. This article explores the multifactorial […]

Prof Vivien Gibbs

Professor Vivien Gibbs

University of the West of England, Bristol

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Lipoma vs atypical lipomatous tumour: key differences and diagnostic difficulties

This article provides a detailed comparison between lipomas and atypical lipomatous tumours (ALT), focusing on their clinical presentation, ultrasound features and management strategies. Soft tissue masses are frequently encountered in clinical practice, with lipomas being the most common benign type. ALTs, although less common, are locally aggressive and pose diagnostic challenges due to their similarity […]

Mark Charnock and Catharine Berry

Mark Charnock, Catharine Berry

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

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